Bilayer nct mucoadhesive patches were prepared and evaluated by obaidat et al. Development and in vitro evaluation of mucoadhesive. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patch of acyclovir utilizing inclusion phenomenon 889 swelling index the swelling index was measured using the diameter method. The mucoadhesive buccal films of ranitidine were prepared by solvent casting technique. Development and characterization of mucoadhesive patches. Effect of permeation enhancers in the mucoadhesive buccal. Buccal adhesive films with moisturizer the next level for. Mucoadhesive buccal patches of ss which bypass the hepatic metabolism and release the drug at a desired rate may have distinct advantages over conventional dosage forms. A buccal patch for systemic administration of acyclovir in the oral cavity was developed using polymers hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose k4m, hydroxy propyl. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patch of. Although solvent casting is considered as the most common preparation method among.
Patches were then allowed to dry at room temperature for 2. A modified balance method was used for determining the exvivo mucoadhesive strength. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal films of enalapril maleate a. Formulation and evaluation of buccal patches of diclofenac. Mucoadhesive buccal patches of aceclofenac were prepared using different polymers like hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, carbopol 934p, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone k30, eudragit l100. Buccal mucoadhesive tablets are dry dosage forms that have to be moistened prior to placing in contact with buccal mucosa. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches of. An approach to prepare buccal patches using chitosan and hpmc polymers jose, jobin, charyulu, r. Development of mucoadhesive patches for buccal administration of carvedilol.
Pdf mucoadhesive patch releasing the drug in the oral cavity at. Preparation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal films of clotrimazole for oral candida infections. Bg were characterized by determination of rheological properties, mechanical stress and mucoadhesive properties. I do not think keratosis pilaris would fit in as you have mentioned of skin patches. The dry films were then peeled off, cut into circles of mm diameter, packed in aluminum foil and stored at room temperature. Mucoadhesive patch were weighed individually x 0 and. Preparation of mucoadhesive buccal patches of carbamazepine. Drugloaded films were prepared to contain 2 mgcm2 of drug. The present study was concerned with the preparation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches for the. Patches with any imperfections, entrapped air, or differing in thickness, weight or content uniformity were excluded from further studies.
The aim of this article is to study the buccal patches. Formulation and evaluation of buccal patches for delivery of atenolol. Development and characterization of mucoadhesive patches of. Buccal films of enalapril maleate were prepared by solvent casting technique using film forming mucoadhesive polymers table 1. Comparison of a novel testosterone bioadhesive buccal. Formulation of mucoadhesive sustained release buccal tablets and patches of 5fu. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal films of. Thirtythree patients were treated with the buccal preparation, and 34 were treated with the transdermal patch.
In vitro and in vivo drug release and bioadhesion navneet verma 1,2 and pronobesh chattopadhyay 3 1college of pharmacy, iftm university, moradabad244001 u. The mucoadhesive nature of patches can be influenced by a variety of factors such as biological membrane, molecular mass as well as the swelling rate of polymers in the patch formula 34. Research article development and evaluation of atenolol. Other differentials will be nummular eczema and xeroses dryness. Mucoadhesive patches containing 10 mg miconazole nitrate were evaluated. Mucoadhesive drug delivery system is a part of controlled delivery system. Preparation of mucoadhesive patches containing drug. Preparation of buccal patch by using hpmc and tamarind gum 1. Mucoadhesive buccal patches can be prepared by methods mentioned below. Mucoadhesive bilayered buccal patches of vph were formulated using solvent casting method.
Aug 06, 2012 formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches of labetalol. In humans, dogs, and rabbits, the buccal mucosa measures 500 800 m in thickness. Though the buccal mucosa is less permeable than sublingual mucosa, it is better suited to the use of retentive systems such as mucoadhesive patches or tablets, because mucosa has a smooth and relatively immobile surface for placement of such systems. Sushma gopal sree dattha institute of pharmacy, sheriguda, ibrahmipatnum, hyderabad abstract the main objective of present study was to design and evaluate the muco adhesive buccal patch.
Manufacture and characterization of mucoadhesive buccal films. They can be prepared by two methods solvent casting method direct milling method 32020 31 department of pharmaceutical technology, lj institute of pharmacy, ahmedabad. Salbutamol sulfate ss buccal mucoadhesive patches were prepared by the solvent casting technique patel et al. This study aims to focus on development of a mucoadhesive buccal delivery. Development and characterization of mucoadhesive patches of salbutamol sulfate for unidirectional buccal drug delivery. Start studying sublingual and buccal drug delivery. Mucoadhesive buccal patches formulations reported in the literature. Preparation of adhesive polymer patches preparation of adhesive patches was as follows. Evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches can perform as mention below.
The prepared buccal patches were evaluated for following properties like weight uniformity, thickness, folding endurance, surface ph, swelling index, invitro residence time, tensile strength, drug content, invitro release study, stability study. Pdf mucoadhesive bilayer buccal patches of verapamil. The patch consisted of polyacrylic acid paa as the skin contacting layer. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches. In the following step, formulations ae were applied to the mucosa, respectively. Preparation of mucoadhesive patches the mucoadhesive patches were prepared using either ionic polymers scmc, chitosan or nonionic polymers hec, pva, hpmc.
Mucoadhesive bilayered buccal patches of metoprolol tartarate were formulated using chitosan as the mucoadhesive polymer and the base matrix for the drug. Buccal films of prednisolone with enhanced bioavailability. Development and characterization of eudragit based mucoadhesive. Mucoadhesive buccal films of glibenclamide international journal. Other areas of the oral epithelium gingiva, hard and softpalates, floor of mouth vary in size. Mucoadhesive buccal patches containing propranolol hydrochloride were prepared using solvent casting method was develop and evaluate for invitro performance using hydrophobic polymer eudragit l100. The porcine buccal mucosa was taken and the mucosal membrane was separated by removing the underlying fat tissues. The present study was an attempt to develop bilayered chitosan containing mucoadhesive buccal patches to ensure satisfactory unidirectional release of metoprolol tartarate. Furthermore, dry mouth syndrome was mimicked by storage of the buccal porcine mucosa in the drying cabinet at 37 c. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive drug delivery of antidiabetic drug nagaveni p1, chandra sekhar kb2. These mucoadhesive formulations offer many advantages in comparison to traditional treatments and can be proposed as a new therapeutic tool against dental and buccal diseases. W1 is the dry weight of buccal patch before placing on agar plate and w2 is the weight of swollen buccal patch after 1 hour 6. Buccal patches buccal patch is a nondissolving thin matrix modifiedrelease dosage form composed of one or more polymer films or layers containing the drug andor other excipients. Preparation of buccal mucoadhesive controlled drug delivery systems of lercanidipine hydrochloride using various mucoadhesive and rate controlling polymers either alone or in combination.
Buccal mucoadhesive tablets 12 buccal mucoadhesive patches gels buccal mucoadhesive tablets of lercanidipine. Ashok4 1department of pharmaceutics, gautham college of pharmacy, sultanpalya, bangalore, 560 032, india. Preparation of mucoadhesive patches for buccal administration. Preparation of zidovudinecontaining buccal patches 6. Formulation and evaluation of buccal patches for delivery. Formulation and evaluation of buccal patches for delivery of.
Jun 09, 2010 the buccal cavity is easily accessible for self medication, and hence it is safe and well accepted by patients, since buccal patches can be very easily administered and even removed from the application site, terminating the input of drug whenever desired. The present study focused on the development of a mucoadhesive patch of methotrexate mtx for targeted delivery in oral cancer. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal film of lisinopril. Sathish and shayeda abstract patches of cyproheptadine hydrochloride cph which is a sedating antihistamine with antimuscarinic, serotoninantagonist, and calciumchannel blocking action. Development of mucoadhesive buccal patches for controlled delivery of anti diabetic drug 11 animal ethics committee1009. In the present arena of novel drug delivery system, delivery of drugs through buccal mucosa serves an easier method for utilization of drugs leading to reduction of dose frequencies and. The formulation designs of atenolol buccal patches are represented in table 1. Initially, mtxloaded liposomes were prepared using the thin film hydration.
Preparation of mucoadhesive patches for buccal administration of metoprolol succinate. The required therapeutic plasma concentration of glibenclamide can possibly be. Though there is ample of work done in this field of mucoadhesive patch development but clinical usage is flimsy. Composition of captopril mucoadhesive buccal patch. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches of labetalol. Research paper formulation and evaluation of pimozide buccal. Thereby, such methods may effectively contribute to the development of a sustained and targeted delivery system for drugs designed for tissues in the oral cavity 5,12. The effectiveness of a mucoadhesive formulation is greatly determined by the different nature of the polymer composites used. Buccal bioadhesive gels bg and bioadhesive hydrogels bhg with kp were prepared with carbopol cp 940 and cp 934 as polymers. Preparation of all the patches using above mentioned polymers was done by solvent casting technique. You have noted these patches in various parts of the body, is this correct. Novel buccal dosage forms the novel type buccal dosage forms include buccal adhesive tablets, patches, films, semisolids ointments and gels and powders.
Control of oral candidiasis using clotrimazole and. Buccal patch is a nondissolving thin matrix modified release dosage form composed of one or more polymer films or layers containing the drug andor other excipients. The present study was an attempt to develop and evaluate mucoadhesive bilayered buccal patches to ensure satisfactory unidirectional release of montelukast sodium ms. Formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal film of. Baclofen buccal films were prepared hanif, 2015 by solvent casting technique, using com bination of three polymers that were hpmc, cp940 and pvp as mentioned on table 1.
Formulation and characterization of buccal mucoadhesive. Patches were then allowed to dry at room temperature for 2 h and further dried in a hot air. The mucoadhesive buccal patches were prepared by solvent casting technique using two different mucoadhesive polymers. Department of pharmaceutics, atmiya institute of pharmacy, rajkot 360005, gujarat state, india. Formulation of unidirectional release buccal patches of.
In preparation of patches hydrophilic polymers like carbopol934 and pvp k30 were incorporated to modify bioadhesive properties, and. To improve patch performance and release characteristics, a watersoluble hydrophilic additive, pvp, was added in two different concentrations, 1 and 5% wv. The beaker containing polymer and ethanol was kept aside for 5 min for swelling of the polymer. After incubation course of 6 h, measurements were repeated. Development and in vitro evaluation of mucoadhesive patches.
The purpose of this work was to study the effect of various permeation enhancers on the permeation of salbutamol sulphate ss buccal patches through buccal mucosa in order to improve the bioavailability by avoiding the first pass metabolism in the liver and possibly in the gut wall and also achieve a better therapeutic effect. These attributes make the buccal mucosa more suitable for sustained delivery applications. In vivo studies showed the presence of ibuprofen in saliva range 70210 microgml for 5 h and no irritation was observed. Pdf formulation and evaluation of buccal patches for. Evaluation of zolmitriptan mucoadhesive buccal patches. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The patch may contain a mucoadhesive polymer layer which bonds to the oral mucosa, gingiva, or. A buccal patch for systemic administration of acyclovir in the oral cavity was developed using polymers hydroxy. Preparation of drug impregnated mucoadhesive films evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal films using physical tests film weight and thickness. However, the mucosa is a natural barrier, and only a few drugs can penetrate easily and in sufficient quantities to be effective. An approach to prepare buccal patches using chitosan and hpmc polymers. New insight into the fabrication of smart mucoadhesive. The reported mucoadhesive buccal patches drug delivery system are summarized here.
Mucoadhesive bilayered buccal patches of vph may have enhanced bioavailability. Buccal patches films they are long, flat, thin thickness, transparent with high surface area. The formulations were tested for in vitro drug permeation studies, buccal absorption, in vitro drug release studies, moisture absorption as well as. Hpmc was weighed 200 mg accurately and dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol. The cast polymer solution was allowed to dry at room temperature. Control of oral candidiasis using clotrimazole and quercitin. Buccal mucoadhesive tablets buccal mucoadhesive tablets are dry dosage forms that have to be moistened prior to placing in contact with buccal mucosa.
And also bhg were tested for tensile strength and mucoadhesive properties. Research paper formulation and evaluation of pimozide buccal mucoadhesive patches biswajit basu1, kevin garala1, thimmasetty j2, 1. Mucoadhesion of buccal patches can be described as the adhesion in between the mucoadhesive patches and buccal mucosal surface. Volume entrapment efficiency % volume entrapment efficiency % is volume uptake by capacity by buccal capacity of fluid saliva by buccal patches after adhesion into the buccal cavity. Fungal infections may present as dry looking patches due to the fine scales that characterize them. Using a 2 3 full factorial design, eight formulations were prepared by solvent casting method. Earlier also attempts have been made to formulate various mucoadhesive devices including tablets. Sublingual and buccal drug delivery flashcards quizlet. Pdf studying the effect of different variables on the formulation of. Ann rose augusthy 1, vipin kv 2, sarath chandran c 2, thushara mv 2, shahin muhammed tk 3. Formulation and evaluation of pimozide buccal mucoadhesive patches 741 evaluation of the patches formulated patches were subjected to the preliminary evaluation tests. Buccal mucoadhesive tablets are dry placing in contact with buccal mucosa.
Evaluation of laminated mucoadhesive patches for buccal drug. Effect of permeation enhancers in the mucoadhesive buccal patches of salbutamol sulphate for unidirectional buccal drug delivery v. Buccal films are highly flexible and thus much more readily tolerated by the patient than tablets. Buccal patches of salbutamol sulfate were prepared using five different water soluble polymers in various proportions and. Research paper formulation and evaluation of pimozide. Atenololreleasing buccal patches made of dillenia indica. Moreover, buccal patches provide more flexibility than other drug deliveries.
Garhwal university, srinagar garhwal246 174, india semalty, et al mucoadhesive buccal films of enalapril. The average serum testosterone concentration over 24 h showed a mean of 18. Pdf development and characterization of mucoadhesive buccal. Patel et al design and characterization of chitosancontaining mucoadhesive buccal patches of propranolol.
Development and in vitro evaluation of mucoadhesive patches of. Ethyl cellulose and cellulose acetate ethyl cellulose and cellulose acetate butyrate were used for backing layer where as hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose k15m and k100m, polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene oxide303. Development and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal patches. A clinical perspective on mucoadhesive buccal drug. The required quantity of drug, various polymer mixtures and diluent were mixed thoroughly in polybags. Mucoadhesive patch were weighed individually x 0 and placed separately in 2% agar gel plates and incubated at 370c10c. The patches were evaluated with respect to their in vitro drug release, mucoadhesive strength, folding endurance, buccal residence time, convenient. Formulation, development and invitro evaluation of. Mucoadhesive buccal tablets preparation losartan potassium mucoadhesive buccal tablets were prepared by direct compression technology. The mucosa was attached to a dry petri dish surface and it was moistened with a few drops of simulated saliva. Films based on chitosan polyelectrolyte complexes for skin drug. Patch thickness was measured at 5 different randomly selected spots using a screw gauge. The comparative study has been carried out between the plant extracts and rhegf powder as mucoadhesive buccal patches in 5. There are approximately 4050 cell layers that make up the buccal epithelium, with a cellular turnover time of 56 days.
The time required for the patch to detach from the sheep buccal mucosa was recorded as the mucoadhesion time. Formulation and invitro evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal. Mucoadhesive buccal patches offered benefits compared with conventional methods 10. There are various methods for the preparation of mucoadhesive buccal patches include, but are not limited to solvent casting, direct milling, solid dispersion extrusion, semisolid casting and hotmelt extrusion. Bioadhesive gel and hydrogel systems for buccal delivery of. Buccal patches for the delivery of atenolol using sodium alginate with various hydrophilic polymers like carbopol 934 p, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in various proportions and combinations were fabricated by solvent casting technique. The dry patches were cut into 1 cm2 and 2 cm2 sizes, packed in aluminum foil and stored in desiccator until use. Mucoadhesive buccal patch releasing drug in the oral cavity at a predetermined rate may present distinct advantages over traditional dosage forms, such as tablets, gels and solutions. Pdf formulation and evaluation of mucoadhesive buccal films of. This method was most frequently employed for fabrication of buccal films as well as transdermal patches in the research field of pharmacy by the scientists. The formulations were tested for in vitro drug permeation studies, buccal absorption, in vitro drug release studies, moisture absorption as well as for in vitro and in vivo bioadhesion.
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